• The far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) made significant gains in recent local elections, solidifying its influence despite past controversies.
  • The party's success raises concerns among mainstream politicians and civil society, given its hardline stance on immigration and EU policies.
  • AfD’s growing support signals shifting voter sentiments in Germany, potentially reshaping national politics ahead of upcoming elections.

Germany’s political establishment faces a historic challenge as the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party secures a record-breaking second place in Sunday’s elections.

Despite being excluded from governing coalitions, the AfD’s rising influence signals a profound shift in the nation’s politics.

The party doubled its support from the 2021 election, securing an unprecedented share of votes, particularly in eastern Germany and economically struggling western regions.

“We have never been stronger – we are the second-biggest force,” declared AfD co-leader Alice Weidel, celebrating the party’s breakthrough.

Mainstream conservatives, led by Christian Democratic Union (CDU) leader Friedrich Merz, clinched the largest share of votes and will attempt to form a coalition.

However, Merz’s controversial collaboration with the AfD on immigration policies in January hints at a potential fracture in the so-called “firewall” designed to keep the far-right out of power.

“There may already be a crack,” warns Armida van Rij, a senior fellow at Chatham House.

The AfD’s rhetoric, including calls for mass deportations under its “remigration” policy, has drawn stark comparisons to Germany’s Nazi past. Parts of the party remain under government surveillance for suspected right-wing extremism.

Yet, with its growing voter base and international support—most notably from figures like Elon Musk—the AfD is forcing mainstream parties to reckon with its rise.


Edited by Harshajit Sarmah